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Early European Explorations

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The Allen Brothers and Their Dream Town

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The Last Quarter of the Nineteenth Century

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International City

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Boomtown

Oil Glut and the Economic Downturn

Revitalization and  the Challenges Ahead

 





 

The Mexican War

A Mexican soldiers sword and boot covers.

A Mexican soldier's Armor



EXICO promptly severed relations with United States and, soon thereafter, the Mexican-American War broke out.  Texans volunteered for military action in large numbers, and the increased traffic through the Port of Houston further contributed to the city's growth.  When hostilities ended with the signing of the treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo on February 2, 1848, Mexico yielded all its claims to the territory of Texas, as part of nearly one million square miles of land it ceded to the United States.  In addition to Texas, Mexico lost the territories that later became the states of New Mexico, Arizona, Nevada, California and Utah, as well as parts of present day Colorado, Wyoming, Kansas, and Oklahoma.

 


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